| 汉英围棋术语 |
|
作者:未知 文章来源:网络转载 点击数: 更新时间:2008-1-28 18:56:29  |
坏味 bad aji
|
死子 captured stones
味消 destroying aji
味道 potential
空角 empty triangle; compare guzumi
坏棋 empty corner
恶手 bad move
打吃 atari-a stone or stones will be taken in the next move. Often used as a warning, like "check" in chess.
厚味 thick,thickness
显示手数 match with set number of moves
盘面5目胜 a win by 5 pts on the board i.e. without komi
打吃后的吃子 capturing after a series of ataris
征 hat, cap
读妙 time where X no. of moves must be made in Y amount of time
接不归 capturing the tail of a group
長生 eternal life i.e. super ko in Ing terms
锦标赛 championship match
挑战者 challenger for a title
中盘 the middle game
中国流 Chinese fuseki
中盘胜 winning by resignation
超大飞 a grand knight's move; four horiz and one vert or vice versa
骗着 trick move.
单官 an intersection owned by neither opponent; a liberty
段 the ranking above kyu and below professional dan; generally 1 – 7 (or 9); 7 is high
团子 dumpling
冲断 pushing and cutting
封 blockade
布局 the opening portion of a game
围棋 go
棋盘 a go board
棋合 go bowls
五子棋 five-in-a-row; a game played on a go board, the first player to get five in a row wins.
后手 a passive move; a move which does not need to be answered
后中先 a gote move preparing a sente followup
愚形 bad shape
逆先手 a gote move that deprives the opponent of a sente move
半目 half a point
半目胜负 a game decided by half a point
花六 flowery six the dead shape; a rabbity six
看花劫 flowery ko; a one-sided ko
扳 a play diagonally from one’s stone and orthagonally from the opponent’s
半眼 half an eye i.e. needing another move
夹 pincer,clamp
反夹 counter pincer
快棋 fast/lightning go
早活 living quickly
象眼 playing to split at a diagonal one space jump
象飞 diagonal one space jump, same as zoi tobi [zoe tobi???] and chikiri tobi
弱 weak
下手 weak,weaker player
退 drawing back
低 low
拆 extension
宽 wide
紧气劫 a real ko
本因坊 holder of the Honinbo title; traditional Japanese go families
星 star point; handicap point
细棋 lots of intricate situations scattered throughout the board
活棋 life
一间 one space i.e. jump
一间夹 one-space pincer
一间拆 one-space extension
一间封角 one-space corner closure
一间跳 one-space jump
一局棋 one game
一级 one kyu
地 territory
实地 the balance of territory
和棋 a tie
实利 actual profit
序盘 opening game
定石 a standardized set of plays resulting in both players having near equal positions; a set sequence.
定先 playing with black in all games
上手 skillful,stronger player
墙 wall
盖 to cover. boshi
胜 winning
胜负 winning or losing
压 pressing toward the edge
假眼 false eye
乌龟不出头 crane's nest
韩国棋院 The Korea Baduk Association
完败 complete defeat
复盘 post game analysis
轻棋 light
废子 junk stones i.e. not worth defending
肩冲 shoulder
单先手 one sided sente
接牢 solid connection
形 (good) shape
大夹 compensation
小飞 a knight's move; placing a stone two horizontal and one vertical (or one vert, two horiz) from another stone
形势不明 unclear position i.e. possibly even
形势判断 positional judgement
浅消 reduction
棋院 a go institution; a go club
气合 fighting spirit
严厉 severe
棋道 way or spirit of go
棋谱 diagram or record of a game
有利的一着 forcing move
胜着 game deciding move
断 cut
扭十字 crosscut
出头 head extension: one further than the horse's hed/neck, or in English, Nessie's neck
棋圣 go saint: Honinbos Dosaku, Jowa, or Shusaku; the holder of the top title in Japan
棋士 professional go or shogi player
小目 the 3-4 point
伤 wound, defect
贴目 the 3-4 point compensation
凝形 overconcentrated or heavy
尖
黑子 black stones
急所 urgent point
劫 [kou, variant of kyou]
劫争 ko fight
劫材 ko threat
曲 bending
曲四 bent four in the corner
输 losing, loss
模仿棋 mirror go, mirroring play
万年劫 ten thousand (i.e. “innumerable”) ko
眼 eye
有眼杀无眼 a group with one eye beats a group with no eyes
眼形 eye shape, same as gankei
赌棋 gambling go, so much bet by point
证书 rank diploma
见合 two points of mutual equivalence: if a player plays in one, the opponent can play in the other
目外 3–5 point
模样 a widespread net where a player hopes to make territory
瞎劫 invalid ko threat
向小目 komoku facing komokus [necessarily same color???]
妙手 brilliant move
雪崩 avalanche (joseki)
投降 resign. see toryo
点 playing inside a group to prevent two eyes from forming
二连星 parallel 4-4 point opening
二线 the second line
连板 bane
二眼 two eyes
猜先 routine to decide who goes first
刺 peep
大飞 a large knight's move; three horiz and one vert or vice versa
大雪崩 large avalanche joseki
大场 a large fuseki point or extension
大飞挂角 large knight corner approach
三连星 three star points in a row
三间高夹 three-space high pincer
三间夹 three-space pincer
双活 a stalemate in one section of the board: play by either player will result in loss of stones, so neither player moves in that area.
僵棋 stalemate; a local situation where if either player moves, the other will take, so no move is made
先手 the initiative; a move which needs to be answered
死活 life and death
四劫 four kos
白子 white stones
初段 first dan level
手談 a name for go: go allows conversing with the hands, not with the mouth
终盘 the closing stage
终局 the end
高目 the 5-4 point
脫先 ignoring a move and playing elsewhere
手筋 a tactical move; a critical move
俗 crude, inelegant
俗筋 bad style
渡 a linking move
薄い thin, weak
天元 the center point
次序 sequence
急所 a difficult point in the middle game where strategies have to be read out | [凡龙在线翻译]
|
| 文章录入:admin 责任编辑:admin |
|
上一篇文章: 各种体育项目的英语翻译
下一篇文章: 体操词汇 |
| 【字体:小 大】【发表评论】【加入收藏】【告诉好友】【打印此文】【关闭窗口】 |